Due to their size, calypso orchids can be easily missed, as they blend nicely into their surroundings. One of the meanings of Calypso in Greek is “concealed,” which reflects the flower’s preference for growing in sheltered areas on conifer forest floors.
This year, I seem to find them wherever I go, starting in the latter half of May. They range from 8 to 20 cm in height and are typically found in moist forests with cool, rich soils containing decaying leaves and wood. Their range extends from sea level to mid-montane elevations.
They have a circumpolar distribution, occurring across Europe, Asia, and North America. Interestingly, they offer no nectar to their pollinators—mainly bumblebees—but by the time the bees realize this, they have already done their job.